The Butterfly Effect of Entrepreneurship




Butterfly effect

Breaking out on your own is hard. Just ask anyone that runs their own business, and you can pretty much guarantee that the one answer that will be consistent across the board is that it’s hard to be your own boss.

No guaranteed pay-check; no water-cooler conversations to split the day up; no big corporate budgets for projects and pitches.

But no-one said it would be easy. It takes hard work, commitment, lots of compromise and hard knocks to get to the point where you want to be. But the satisfaction and kick-back that you get when you get there makes all the struggle worthwhile.

One of the “tricks” I’ve used over the years (and offer up to clients that I feel fit the need for the example) is comparing entrepreneurship to the stages of the butterfly.

The Egg

A butterfly is one of the most beautiful things that nature has ever produced. Multi-faceted, colourful, elegant and varied – all the things a great business should be. All the things your business should be.

But a butterfly isn’t born this way. It starts off as an egg – tiny and in need of food to survive.

Your business is the same. No business is born huge; no entrepreneur starts with millions. It comes from small victories and winning the scraps you need to feed yourself and those that depend on you, and keep a roof over their heads.

The egg is where it all starts, so plan ahead:

  • Think about what you need to do to survive the egg stage.
  • Have enough savings to get you through six months with no paycheck.
  • Grab the food around you and keep looking for more.

Eggs are fragile. Their shells can break with the right amount of pressure; so plan to avoid the fall that could crack you.

The Larva

When a butterfly egg hatches, it’s still not the butterfly that’s inside – there’s still a way to go before the beauty of the butterfly reaches its full potential. Instead, you get the larva.

You probably know the larva in its most common form of a caterpillar. This is a big change for the egg, since it now moves from chasing scraps of food to having a ferocious appetite and eating everything in its way.

Once your business has moved past the gestation period of the egg/birth, you’re hungry for more. You’re ready for bigger clients; bigger projects; bigger paydays. The thing is, your current set-up may not be ready for this. But that’s okay.

A caterpillar can go through five or six growth spurts before it’s ready to move to the next stage. Your business can be the same.

  • Feast on the business that will help you grow.
  • Stay hungry and eat what you can.
  • Acknowledge that growth means change, and plan for staggered growth.
  • Prepare yourself for the “wrap period”, where the finish line is in sight but you’re not quite there yet.

Caterpillars shed their skin as they grow. Don’t be afraid to shed what you’ve encountered so far – new is good, and the only way to truly grow.

Business growth

The Pupa

The third stage of the butterfly is where things get really interesting. As the caterpillar feasts to fill its over-sized appetite, its skin struggles to keep up. Instead of stretching, it sheds the old skin and replaces with a new one.

After five or six of these, it eventually stays inside the last skin, called the pupa. This skin envelops the caterpillar, and it’s in here that the transformation from caterpillar to butterfly takes place.

The funny thing with this stage is that it looks as if nothing is happening – the pupa attaches itself to a twig or branch, and lays pretty much motionless until the butterfly is ready to break out.

But thinking that nothing is happening will see you miss all the activity inside. The caterpillar’s body is being broken down to change to the butterfly, and all the food the caterpillar ate during its binge eating is what’s keeping the butterfly alive now, during the change. This process can take anywhere from a week to a year to happen, depending on the species.

Now think of your business. Your slow time usually comes after your early burst of activity when you’re new, as you chase clients and projects down. You use the money from that to help you grow to your next stage.

This is your own pupa stage.

  • Look at your business and see what you can eject, and what can grow with you.
  • Make sure you save enough from the early activity to see you through quiet times.
  • Make the changes slowly and with purpose to take you to the defining moment of your business – the identity.

Pupas are the heartbeat of life for both caterpillars and butterflies, and effect the transition from one to the other. Think of what you can achieve with your business in your pupa stage, as you get ready to unveil the complete you.

The Adult

The caterpillar is no more. The hibernation period is over. Everything the egg, then the larva and then the pupa has been working toward is finally here – the adult butterfly is born.

The pupa breaks open and the butterfly emerges. Its colour and shape is defined by the pupa stage. Now the real beauty is unleashed on the world, after taking the time to make sure it’s ready for the public gaze. Emergence; mating; and the cycle begins again.

Your business has been building up slowly, and eating what it needs to survive the early days. You’ve been working behind-the-scenes to plan your growth, and your transition from small business to medium and upward.

Now’s the time to let your business become an adult.

  • Emerge from the the cloud of preparation into the sunlight of opportunity.
  • Think of partnerships (strategic and otherwise) to mate to your goals and business.
  • Think of how you can continue the cycle, and the people and properties you need to make this happen.

An adult butterfly has a life cycle of around a week or two, but some can last a year and a half. Let’s say a butterfly week is equivalent to a year of a person. Think of your business’s current life cycle as a year or two, then look at refocusing again and choosing direction.

If you need to, cocoon yourself away again into your pupa, and plan for the next stage. The ever-evolving business is the one that will be ever-persistent to succeed.

And we all want that, right?

image: rondeboom
image: JarkkoS

This post originally appeared over at Beyond The Pedway, a resource centre for entrepreneurs and creative thinking. Hosted by Tim Jahn, it’s full of informative video interviews, tips and advice for starting and running your own business.

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The "deciding to be one" part of being an entrepreneur is the hardest part.

But if you have, deep down inside you, an unbreakable belief in your own potential, you are guaranteed to succeed. The rub is your vision of success at the start of your hero's journey will be nothing like the reality of your success when you arrive at that success.

Work hard and persevere and your success will find you.

Hello Danny,

I'm studying marketing with @dr4ward (#mkt3730) at Western Michigan University and I subscribed to your blog through Google Reader.

I agree with everyone's reply in saying that this was an very interesting post. I didn't look at business in that type of way before either. It's a great example that shows how people grow and change (hopefully) while doing their growing. Great post!

Yo Danny - this is a great analogy of a complete cycle - from egg to the adult life of a butterfly - in relation to business. I don't think many people who start businesses understand there will be a 'complete cycle' to finding success in business.

They can clearly see their future success, but not the reality of the struggles and obstacles that must be overcome to get there. That's why most quit or fail... it's not because the business couldn't have succeeded, but rather they weren't prepared for the challenges nor did they have the determination to survive and win.

Food for more thought - The Reality (I sourced this here):

http://www.zonacharrua.com/butterflies/Enemies%20of%20Butterflies.htm

Predation, parasitism, disease and fungal attacks cause very heavy population losses. A butterfly or moth may be capable of laying up to 500 eggs, but in practice only about 50 are laid per butterfly, as most females die before they are able to lay all their eggs.

Perhaps 95 percent of those eggs will hatch, but at least 90 percent of the resulting caterpillars will be eaten by birds, be killed by parasitoids, or die from disease, leaving just 4 or 5 that reach pupation.

Over half of all wild pupae will be eaten, be killed by parasitoids, or die from desiccation, fungal attack, or other causes, leaving only 2 butterflies that will emerge.

When the butterflies emerge from the surviving pupae, as many as half will be killed before they mate or are able to lay eggs. The net result is that on average, despite the ability to produce those 500 eggs, and the potential of 500 butterflies, just a single butterfly will survive to produce another generation.

Potential number of eggs per female - 500
Actual number of eggs laid, on average - 50
Number of eggs that hatch successfully - 47
Number of caterpillars that reach pupation - 5
Number of butterflies that emerge successfully - 2
Number of butterflies that survive long enough to mate - 1

*** You're always getting us to think and exercise our brains - Thanks Danny!

Danny,

It's great to read something that is so close to my own thoughts. No one around me seems to get how hard the last year has been or how much stress it has added to my life, because they see how happy I now am, because I work for me!

Your blog solidified for me thinking that I've had about my strategy for the next few months, so thank you for that.

"The ever-evolving business is the one that will be ever-persistent to succeed." I've got something much like this written in my biz journal! Great words man.

Hey there Justin,

Great reminder about the stress and tough times that go on behind the scenes (and Mark makes a great example below, too).

Like you say, often folks only see the good stuff, but there's plenty of bad stuff you have to go through to get to that stage.

Cheers, mate.

Thanks for the response Danny!

Here's to Predation, parasitism, disease and fungal attacks... as well as dream, sweat, hard work and making things happen!

There is little I appreciate more than a well-articulated analogy. In the immortal words of Douglas Adams, a good analogy helps "Let us think the unthinkable, let us do the undoable, let us prepare to grapple with the ineffable itself, and see if we may not eff it after all." I applaud the imagination and the skillful development of the premise. Thank you!

Great metaphor.

I would add:
egg - noone will notice you
larva - only few can imagine how beautiful you might become
butterfly - everyone likes you, and wants to catch you, however they despised you when you were larva or egg.

btw - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly_effect and butterfly transformation or shape-shifting are not connected.

Hi Danny

What a brilliant analogy. All very positive too. Cos I am not quite at the beginning but still not anywhere near the butterfly state; know I have a lot of stages to go. Am watching what those further on the journey are doing. Especially with use of their time! Thanks Danny. Appreciated.

Patricia Perth Australia

The "deciding to be one" part of being an entrepreneur is the hardest part.

But if you have, deep down inside you, an unbreakable belief in your own potential, you are guaranteed to succeed. The rub is your vision of success at the start of your hero's journey will be nothing like the reality of your success when you arrive at that success.

Work hard and persevere and your success will find you.

Hey there Roger,

Wow, very Joseph Campbell - love it! :)

Couldn't agree with the "work hard, find success" missive, mate - it's definitely where a lot of people fall down, as they expect success to be handed to them as opposed to earning it.

Cheers, sir!

Thanks Danny! Glad you liked my comments.

Cheers,
R

Ah, the power of a great metaphor - amazing how few people get that. Not so with your readers, who all got it right away.

I would only add that, throughout the entire life cycle of a growing enterprise, there is always an element of fragility. Even at the adult stage, a butterfly is one of the most fragile creatures on earth. So is a mature business. Enjoyed this!

Hey there Will,

Cheers, mate - always said I have some of the smartest folks around commenting here, always a delight to read their (and your) thoughts.

Great point about the fragility aspect - Gini Dietrich shared her example on her comment over at Troy Claus' blog:

http://www.troyclaus.com/change-can-be-fun/#comment-437

Gini's one of the most brilliant people I know, so it just goes to enforce your point about fragility, if someone like Gini can have problems too.

Cheers, mate.

This was very nice to read Danny. Not sure what stage I am in. Been hoping for Google to offer me 6bil so I can turn it down.

I think you should write a series of these with different plants and animals as the basis for your theory. Would be grand fun! =)

Haha, mate, you always crack me up. :)

Interesting idea about the animal thing - hmmm.... ;-)

Hello Danny,

I'm studying marketing with @dr4ward (#mkt3730) at Western Michigan University and I subscribed to your blog through Google Reader.

I agree with everyone's reply in saying that this was an very interesting post. I didn't look at business in that type of way before either. It's a great example that shows how people grow and change (hopefully) while doing their growing. Great post!

Hi there Jeff,

I've been seen that hashtag a few times recently on Twitter - now it makes sense. :)

Thanks for the compliment, mate, appreciated, and I agree, always nice to take a different look at business - never know what we might find. :)

Yo Danny - this is a great analogy of a complete cycle - from egg to the adult life of a butterfly - in relation to business. I don't think many people who start businesses understand there will be a 'complete cycle' to finding success in business.

They can clearly see their future success, but not the reality of the struggles and obstacles that must be overcome to get there. That's why most quit or fail... it's not because the business couldn't have succeeded, but rather they weren't prepared for the challenges nor did they have the determination to survive and win.

Food for more thought - The Reality (I sourced this here):

http://www.zonacharrua.com/butterflies/Enemies%20of%20Butterflies.htm

Predation, parasitism, disease and fungal attacks cause very heavy population losses. A butterfly or moth may be capable of laying up to 500 eggs, but in practice only about 50 are laid per butterfly, as most females die before they are able to lay all their eggs.

Perhaps 95 percent of those eggs will hatch, but at least 90 percent of the resulting caterpillars will be eaten by birds, be killed by parasitoids, or die from disease, leaving just 4 or 5 that reach pupation.

Over half of all wild pupae will be eaten, be killed by parasitoids, or die from desiccation, fungal attack, or other causes, leaving only 2 butterflies that will emerge.

When the butterflies emerge from the surviving pupae, as many as half will be killed before they mate or are able to lay eggs. The net result is that on average, despite the ability to produce those 500 eggs, and the potential of 500 butterflies, just a single butterfly will survive to produce another generation.

Potential number of eggs per female - 500
Actual number of eggs laid, on average - 50
Number of eggs that hatch successfully - 47
Number of caterpillars that reach pupation - 5
Number of butterflies that emerge successfully - 2
Number of butterflies that survive long enough to mate - 1

*** You're always getting us to think and exercise our brains - Thanks Danny!

Mark, my man - what an awesome example of how difficult it is for businesses to succeed. Switch the butterfly facts for start-ups and entrepreneurs, and you pretty much got an equatable example.

Cheers for this, mate. :)

Danny,

It's great to read something that is so close to my own thoughts. No one around me seems to get how hard the last year has been or how much stress it has added to my life, because they see how happy I now am, because I work for me!

Your blog solidified for me thinking that I've had about my strategy for the next few months, so thank you for that.

"The ever-evolving business is the one that will be ever-persistent to succeed." I've got something much like this written in my biz journal! Great words man.

Hey there Justin,

Great reminder about the stress and tough times that go on behind the scenes (and Mark makes a great example below, too).

Like you say, often folks only see the good stuff, but there's plenty of bad stuff you have to go through to get to that stage.

Cheers, mate.

Thanks for the response Danny!

Here's to Predation, parasitism, disease and fungal attacks... as well as dream, sweat, hard work and making things happen!

Great analogy Danny
Helps to define the stages and makes them easy to remember.

Love the layout of the post.
Super graphics and the bullet point lists help to break up the text.

A great read and a fantastic example of how to set out a post.

Hey there Keith,

Thanks, mate, appreciate it - it's probably the area I spend the most time on, the formatting. Generally I write a post in around 10-15 minutes, but it takes a wee bit longer to get the layout and image "just so".

Thanks again, appreciate the compliment. :)

10 to 15 mins!
Are you trying to upset me danny?
Takes me ages.

Ah, but I did say that's the quick part, mate - the rest is much longer. ;-)

There is little I appreciate more than a well-articulated analogy. In the immortal words of Douglas Adams, a good analogy helps "Let us think the unthinkable, let us do the undoable, let us prepare to grapple with the ineffable itself, and see if we may not eff it after all." I applaud the imagination and the skillful development of the premise. Thank you!

Hi Brent,

Anyone that quotes Douglas Adams in a comment gets my vote! :)

Cheers, sir, and thanks for the kind words.

Great metaphor.

I would add:
egg - noone will notice you
larva - only few can imagine how beautiful you might become
butterfly - everyone likes you, and wants to catch you, however they despised you when you were larva or egg.

btw - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly_effect and butterfly transformation or shape-shifting are not connected.

Hi there Ivan,

Welcome from Croatia, sir, great to have you here. :)

That's a great breakdown of the three stages, and so true - funny how doubts can turn into something more positive, huh?

Cheers!

Hi Danny

What a brilliant analogy. All very positive too. Cos I am not quite at the beginning but still not anywhere near the butterfly state; know I have a lot of stages to go. Am watching what those further on the journey are doing. Especially with use of their time! Thanks Danny. Appreciated.

Patricia Perth Australia

Hi Patricia,

Taking the time to see what others are doing is a great way to plan ahead - I know when Troy and I started Bonsai, we were looking at the best (and worst) examples of what similar agencies were doing.

Look forward to seeing how you move from the taking notes to taking names stage. :)

Very interesting post!

Well played here Mate!

I love when a metaphor can be use to breakdown something so complex as starting/running a business.

It's also nice to recognize which stage you're at while along the journey, it helps you prepare for the next step while conquering the present.

Love this!

Cheers,

Troy Claus

Well summed up Troy, can't really improve on what you've already said so I will throw my weight behind your comment! Cheers!

So what stage is Bonzai? Oh btw so glad to totally left the 17 year Cicada out of your discussion. Living underground as a bug for 17 years only to finally emerge and make a ton of noise, mate, and die all within two weeks would be very disturbing for a business. Unless of course the mating is cashing out before death (Myspace did, Facebook might)

Hmm, good question, Howie.

I'd say we're probably between Pupa and Adult. We're definitely much more focused on who we're working with, and we have some very cool projects that have either launched - For Bloggers By Bloggers - or are about to be announced.

And if you keep mis-spelling Bonsai, you'll be thrown into comment moderation purgatory for a week at least. No wonder that Gini Dietrich keeps trying to ban you from Spin Sucks..! ;-)

LOL

Aren't you the famous Bonzai Records?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonzai_Records

LOL

Aren't you the famous Bonzai Records?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonzai_Records

Hey there Danny!

Great analogy with the butterfly effect. I actually thought Ashton Kutcher was a guest blogger for you!

One stage that you sort of skimmed over is the egg stage, or rather, BEFORE the egg stage. Some adult butterfly must have been looking at the end of its life cycle and laid a bunch of eggs to assure that it's particular breed of butterfly will continue to exist. Ahh, procreation!

Businesses are like that as well. Business owners want to see their business grow and be passed down to the next generation. That might not always be possible so that business owner is looking for a well placed, healthy leaf to lay an egg on. In fact, a LOT of healthy well placed leaves!

OR...the butterfly may just want to be able to please future generations of lepidopterists. Who knows?

When's Ashton coming?

Dennis Lively

See, THIS is why I always love your comments over here, Dennis - such a great analogy and so true as well. Cheers, sir!

PS - If you have an "in" to Ashton, send it over. ;-)

I bet Danny can contact Ashton on the Twitter.

Ha, you remind me of my wife - she calls it "the Twitter" as well. :)

This is a fantastic article. This is a great metaphor for starting a business, and a very valuable resource.

It's also a good idea to seek out someone who is on the next stage of the "butterfly cycle." Meaning if you are in the "Larva" stage, talk to someone who is in the "Pupa" stage. They will have been where you are, and can making moving on much easier.

Hey there Jerry,

Great point, mate - mentorship and speaking with people that have been there is a great way to grow and learn for your own business.

Cheers, mate.

Hi Guys

Danny - brill analogy as always! The point you make about having the 6 months cash in hand at the start is so true (of course I wish I'd known this before I started :)!!) In fact, I'd say try and have closer to 9 with a view to making it last 12 months!

Jerry - mentoring is a must for all new businesses - you are right. Especially if you havn't done it before. Again - a lesson I learnt the hard way. A useful point to add to the conversation. Thanks

Hi Guys

Danny - brill analogy as always! The point you make about having the 6 months cash in hand at the start is so true (of course I wish I'd known this before I started :)!!) In fact, I'd say try and have closer to 9 with a view to making it last 12 months!

Jerry - mentoring is a must for all new businesses - you are right. Especially if you havn't done it before. Again - a lesson I learnt the hard way. A useful point to add to the conversation. Thanks

Trackbacks

  1. [...] we are on a hiatus. Taking a break. Going back into chrysalis. (Here’s another interesting butterfly-planning link.) [...]

  2. [...] the only one who would be left alone to figure out a way of making it through the stormy days. So start a business because it’s what your soul desires and not what the society or your peers des…Starting your own business is not about boosting your personal ego or winning a popularity contest, [...]