Your Target Audience Is NOT Generic

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Peas in a pod

There’s a mindset among many business owners that they need to be on social media. Specifically, they need to be on Facebook; or Twitter; or LinkedIn; or have a blog; or look ahead to business options on Google Plus.

This is usually fostered by fly-by-night consultants and agencies who tap into the fear factor so many businesses have about social media, and use blinding statistics and numbers about these platforms, and why a business needs to be on them.

You get the usual soundbites, like Facebook is the equivalent of the third biggest country in the world; or Google Plus has the fastest adoption rate of new users across all social networks; or if you’re not blogging, you’re not reaching your audience.

But so what? All these numbers and stats are doing is taking a generic approach to social media.

The consultants and agencies peddling them are doing so because they know big numbers sound impressive, and that any business owner would be a fool to miss out on 750 million potential new customers on Facebook, or 20 million and counting on Google Plus, or any other millions of potential customers on other networks.

But, again, that’s being generic. And customers are anything but.

The Collective Individuals

Sure, you can segment customers into groups. For example, you might have a product that appeals to women between 25-45, with kids and a sporty lifestyle. Or you might attract gearheads. Or teenagers.

But they’re still individuals, even as part of a collective.

There’s no guarantee that a million sporty moms will all love the same product; or that 500 gearheads will all be tempted by your latest sale; or 1,000 teens will all want to see the same teen movie.

As consumers, we don’t work that way – so why would we approach our business strategy that way to attract our audience? Why would we think generically? Because we’re told that’s where the money is, according to the people with the awesome social media numbers?

Be Your Customer

If you’re a brick and mortar store, and you attract a very niche audience based on location and age, do you think having a generic blog is going to attract new customers?

If you’re a mom and pop business that sells classic 78 RPM vinyl, do you think a Facebook group full of teens talking about video games is going to work for you?

Yes, social media and a solid online presence can – and does – bring in new business. But that’s after research defines where that new business is, not because someone tells you that you could reach almost a billion potential customers simply by having an account.

Seriously, if it was that easy, we’d hear more success stories of how social media is the secret sauce, as opposed to digging in deep and finding out for ourselves what we need to be doing.

You’ve built your success up so far by being smart about your business – why would you want to stop now, just because someone shows you some bright lights and inflated sales potential?

Sure, numbers are great (despite what girls tell us guys, size does matter, or so I’m told).

But size only matters when it’s appropriate – make sure you’re not getting sucked in by size, when you should be looking at the overall package…

image: MrWoodnz

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About Danny

Danny Brown is Chief Technologist at ArCompany and an award-winning marketer and blogger. His blog is recognized as the #1 marketing blog in the world by HubSpot. Danny is also co-author of Influence Marketing: How to Create, Manage and Measure Brand Influencers in Social Media Marketing.

133 comments
contactlens
contactlens

I just loved the way to describe the role of social media. 

RyanCritchett
RyanCritchett

Good points. I've seen him say that too. Flippant.. well, that's just an opinion. You'd be careful. But I wouldn't, in saying the ROI is in you. Fact is, there is no ROI in social media. It's not inherent. That's like saying there's ROI in a baseball bat. There isn't. Unless you're Ryan Howard. I think Vaynerchuk actually does a great job of being real and telling people things that may not want to hear, but are the truth. When you see something so clear, and the masses don't get it, it's quite frustrating. If there is a point I must make, about something I'm passionate about, I'm certainly not going to let the thought of people possibly being offended stop me from saying something important. If you're particularly effective (or right) in anything, you'll have haters and peeps who strongly disagree. People who challenge status quo behavior and beliefs run into this all of time. But I'm sure a guy like you knows that. Right?

DannyBrown
DannyBrown

@RyanCritchett The one thing I'd be careful of is the "ROI of you" approach, mate. I heard Gary Vee ask "What's the ROI of your mother?" at a conference and I saw that as flippant, when there were very solid answers about the ROI bing asked about. But, yes, we get boiled down with ROI without knowing what it is we want to achieve. You can't get results without setting out the results you want to achieve first. ;-)

DannyBrown
DannyBrown

@Hajra I like the Freud comparison - after all, even the most successful businesses aren't mind readers. They are, however, excellent listeners. :)

DannyBrown
DannyBrown

@cirklagirl Hi Amy, For sure - if you're a niche business then the platforms could be limited. On the plus side of that, though, is the opportunity to have 10 fully targeted customers that are yours to lose, as opposed to 1,000 slapshot customers that are yours to battle for against 100 competitors. I know my preference. ;-) And thank you for the kind words!

Ari Herzog
Ari Herzog

@cirklagirl The fallacy of finding forums specific to your target market is it only works if you don't have customers today. Because, if you do have customers, you should be where they are.

cirklagirl
cirklagirl

Hi Danny, It seems that the main social media platforms are just plain saturated. I like the idea I read in a book recently (@garyvee - The Thank You Economy) about finding forums and platforms that are specific to your target market to create the relationship aspect that social media requires. The trick is that some of the very specific sites don't have much traffic but I guess you just have to weigh it out. Thanks again for more fabulous writing, as always!

cirklagirl
cirklagirl like.author.displayName 1 Like

Hi Danny,

It seems that the main social media platforms are just plain saturated. I like the idea I read in a book recently (@garyvee - The Thank You Economy) about finding forums and platforms that are specific to your target market to create the relationship aspect that social media requires. The trick is that some of the very specific sites don't have much traffic but I guess you just have to weigh it out. Thanks again for more fabulous writing, as always!

Danny Brown
Danny Brown moderator

@cirklagirl Hi Amy,

For sure - if you're a niche business then the platforms could be limited. On the plus side of that, though, is the opportunity to have 10 fully targeted customers that are yours to lose, as opposed to 1,000 slapshot customers that are yours to battle for against 100 competitors.

I know my preference. ;-)

And thank you for the kind words!

Latest blog post: The Google Plus Apathy Malaise

Hajra
Hajra

Hey Danny, I would so agree. The target audience is there but are you reaching out to them and that's it; it takes work and no matter how many followers you gain, you are going to lose them if your "services" aren't catering to their needs. Does your provision meet their needs.. it's like I sitting with a patient and even though I have the Freud like capability; I can't work with them in solving their issues if I don't know what their problem is! But then, who wouldn't be happy with a million followers on twitter ;)

Hajra
Hajra like.author.displayName 1 Like

Hey Danny,

I would so agree. The target audience is there but are you reaching out to them and that's it; it takes work and no matter how many followers you gain, you are going to lose them if your "services" aren't catering to their needs. Does your provision meet their needs.. it's like I sitting with a patient and even though I have the Freud like capability; I can't work with them in solving their issues if I don't know what their problem is!

But then, who wouldn't be happy with a million followers on twitter ;)

ExpatDoctorMom
ExpatDoctorMom

Me too, have realized I could narrow down my target audience. I know what my main one is but I can't seem to give up my other blog categories because they are other things I am passionate about as well.... Sigh will have to pare them down eventaully. @Stuart Mills

RyanCritchett
RyanCritchett

So, I'll even take it a step further and say there is no ROI in social media both because if you're not researching who you're targeting, you won't catch them and if you're not just... an incredible communicator, with the conscious ability to build trust points with the people that matter, social won't work for you. I can't wait for the next person to ask me what the ROI of social media is, or for some outsider, solidly trained MBA to come and treat social like traditional marketing, so I can proudly say "what's the ROI of you?" Inherently, these channels won't do shit for you! If you're awesome, you'll do awesome. I like your identification of the fact that the numbers, while attractive, don't really matter unless you know what to do with it. Solid post, as usual, MR. Danny!

Ryan Critchett
Ryan Critchett like.author.displayName 1 Like

So, I'll even take it a step further and say there is no ROI in social media both because if you're not researching who you're targeting, you won't catch them and if you're not just... an incredible communicator, with the conscious ability to build trust points with the people that matter, social won't work for you. I can't wait for the next person to ask me what the ROI of social media is, or for some outsider, solidly trained MBA to come and treat social like traditional marketing, so I can proudly say "what's the ROI of you?" Inherently, these channels won't do shit for you! If you're awesome, you'll do awesome.

I like your identification of the fact that the numbers, while attractive, don't really matter unless you know what to do with it. Solid post, as usual, MR. Danny!

Danny Brown
Danny Brown moderator like.author.displayName 1 Like

@Ryan Critchett The one thing I'd be careful of is the "ROI of you" approach, mate. I heard Gary Vee ask "What's the ROI of your mother?" at a conference and I saw that as flippant, when there were very solid answers about the ROI bing asked about.

But, yes, we get boiled down with ROI without knowing what it is we want to achieve. You can't get results without setting out the results you want to achieve first. ;-)

Latest blog post: The Google Plus Apathy Malaise

Ryan Critchett
Ryan Critchett

Good points.

I've seen him say that too. Flippant.. well, that's just an opinion. You'd be careful. But I wouldn't, in saying the ROI is in you. Fact is, there is no ROI in social media. It's not inherent. That's like saying there's ROI in a baseball bat. There isn't. Unless you're Ryan Howard.

I think Vaynerchuk actually does a great job of being real and telling people things that may not want to hear, but are the truth. When you see something so clear, and the masses don't get it, it's quite frustrating. If there is a point I must make, about something I'm passionate about, I'm certainly not going to let the thought of people possibly being offended stop me from saying something important. If you're particularly effective (or right) in anything, you'll have haters and peeps who strongly disagree. People who challenge status quo behavior and beliefs run into this all of time. But I'm sure a guy like you knows that. Right?

DannyBrown
DannyBrown

@Stuart Mills Exactly, mate. Any one of us could go to someone else and say, "Hey, you need to be selling this product at this time and you'll get these results", based upon what we want those people to hear. But switch it around to them listening as opposed to hearing, and then we start getting somewhere... Cheers, mate, hope you and your good lady are doing well!

DannyBrown
DannyBrown

@HowieSPM It can't be as simple as that, can it, Howie? Can it? ;-)

Stuart Mills
Stuart Mills like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 2 Like

Very good Danny, this has hit me in the face a little. I realise that my target audience may be a little more generic than I care to admit.

I've heard loads of different 'Mr. Averages', and 'Mrs. Averages' during my time on this planet. I've read up on marketing surveys and scouting reports where staff get all the stats together based on x questions that they've asked, and then produce a 'target model' where they should be aiming their marketing efforts at.

This doesn't work. Why? Because they're aiming at a fictitious model. Their target model doesn't exist! And how can they expect to sell to something that doesn't exist? What do they expect to be paid in? Monopoly money?

As you said Danny, "be your customer" - figure out who you actually want to sell to, and then actually sell to them. Simple right? :-)

ExpatDoctorMom
ExpatDoctorMom

Me too, have realized I could narrow down my target audience. I know what my main one is but I can't seem to give up my other blog categories because they are other things I am passionate about as well.... Sigh will have to pare them down eventaully. @Stuart Mills

Danny Brown
Danny Brown moderator

@Stuart Mills Exactly, mate. Any one of us could go to someone else and say, "Hey, you need to be selling this product at this time and you'll get these results", based upon what we want those people to hear.

But switch it around to them listening as opposed to hearing, and then we start getting somewhere...

Cheers, mate, hope you and your good lady are doing well!

Stuart Mills
Stuart Mills

Very good Danny, this has hit me in the face a little. I realise that my target audience may be a little more generic than I care to admit. I've heard loads of different 'Mr. Averages', and 'Mrs. Averages' during my time on this planet. I've read up on marketing surveys and scouting reports where staff get all the stats together based on x questions that they've asked, and then produce a 'target model' where they should be aiming their marketing efforts at. This doesn't work. Why? Because they're aiming at a fictitious model. Their target model doesn't exist! And how can they expect to sell to something that doesn't exist? What do they expect to be paid in? Monopoly money? As you said Danny, "be your customer" - figure out who you actually want to sell to, and then actually sell to them. Simple right? :-)

newdaynewlesson
newdaynewlesson

@DannyBrown LMAO. Probably the same thing everyone else thought when they read that. Now go on-tell the truth-did you write that that way on purpose? ;-)

Howie Goldfarb
Howie Goldfarb like.author.displayName 1 Like

love this post Danny

want to know what demographic to choose? how about the one that buys your stuff, could buy your stuff, or would if they knew you existed. That's a total of 3 demographics.

and seriously never think someone can't buy your product.

HowieSPM
HowieSPM

love this post Danny want to know what demographic to choose? how about the one that buys your stuff, could buy your stuff, or would if they knew you existed. That's a total of 3 demographics. and seriously never think someone can't buy your product.

DannyBrown
DannyBrown

@Brian Driggs@John Falchetto Exactly, mate. Try and scale delivery of 100,000+ steaks to various airports across the country. Um... right. ;-)

DannyBrown
DannyBrown

@EugeneFarber It took my mum forever to understand how text messaging worked. The Internet just passed her by completely. :)

DannyBrown
DannyBrown

@BoomerandBabe "W-O-R-K" - now that's hella better than the KISS and AIDA acronyms, and something we can all understand. PS - Love the BoomerandBabe username. :)

Brian Driggs
Brian Driggs

Well that's just it, @DannyBrown, I'm talking 7,000 "ideal" customers. Isn't the ideal customer the one most likely to buy (I prefer benefit from) a certain product? If that's the case, scalability is a function of product offering. For example, allow me to use the always inspirational @John Falchetto as an example. Now, we all know John is the preeminent Expat Life Coach, but based on my relatively limited understanding of his business model, let's say he wants to focus primarily on business and personal development from an expat perspective. So John specializes. He has a couple three products designed to help expats start, build, and grow their own businesses abroad. Then he comes up with a similar number of products to help expats acclimate, integrate, and contribute to their new surroundings. Right there, six products, six ideal customers - each with specific needs he can serve. Back to "one in a million equals 7,000," if John has six different products, he's got six different ideal customers. If those ideal customers are one in a million, statistically speaking, he's potentially got 42,000 one in a million customers. And if John can get $100/month out of 42,000 people, I hope he'll remember me when he starts looking for a chief mechanic to service his stable of Land Rovers, Ferraris and Vintage Citroëns. (Hey, he lives in France.) Scalability, mate. Scalability. :)

BoomerandBabe
BoomerandBabe like.author.displayName 1 Like

I Agree. No secret sauce, no silver bullet no one size fits all. The answer is spelled W-O-R-K. Find your niche, define your niche. You can't be all things to all people.

BoomerandBabe
BoomerandBabe

I Agree. No secret sauce, no silver bullet no one size fits all. The answer is spelled W-O-R-K. Find your niche, define your niche. You can't be all things to all people.

EugeneFarber
EugeneFarber like.author.displayName like.author.displayName 2 Like

I always bring up the example of my grandma. If she's someone's target audience then they have NO business getting on Facebook. She has never owned a computer and it wouldn't surprise me if she doesn't even know how to turn one on.

tech pr
tech pr like.author.displayName 1 Like

A bit like many of our clients where their IT departments still block facebook and twitter - very difficult to have conversations with your contacts if your not allowed to use the relevant media!

EugeneFarber
EugeneFarber

I always bring up the example of my grandma. If she's someone's target audience then they have NO business getting on Facebook. She has never owned a computer and it wouldn't surprise me if she doesn't even know how to turn one on.

techpr
techpr

A bit like many of our clients where their IT departments still block facebook and twitter - very difficult to have conversations with your contacts if your not allowed to use the relevant media!

Narciso17
Narciso17

Yepper @DannyBrown...!...and By the Way, I Owe you a Package...So You Know, I Have *Not* Forgotten About That...Although It May Seem Like It :-|

OpEdMarketing
OpEdMarketing

@DannyBrown My mom's side is scattered across Glasgow and Edinburgh. I lived in Edinburgh for a while, shared a flat with some friends on George St. while working at HMV. Was there last year to introduce our "wee bairn" to the family.

DannyBrown
DannyBrown

@OpEdMarketing Edinburgh, but lived in Hawick during my teenage years before moving to work in England.

DannyBrown
DannyBrown

@Narciso17 Hey there mate, Great to see you here, missed you, big guy. And yes, just like kids, we always want something new, so let's not get too attached to the idea that the newest and shiniest is the best... ;-)

DannyBrown
DannyBrown

@newdaynewlesson Yes, miss - whatever are YOU thinking of??? ;-)

Narciso17
Narciso17

You Could Always Go to the Mexican Peso and Charge 500 Pesos (equivalent to about $40 US Dollars) ;) @DannyBrown @ginidietrich

newdaynewlesson
newdaynewlesson

"But size only matters when it’s appropriate – make sure you’re not getting sucked in by size, when you should be looking at the overall package…" Ummm, we're still social media right? :-)

newdaynewlesson
newdaynewlesson like.author.displayName 1 Like

"But size only matters when it’s appropriate – make sure you’re not getting sucked in by size, when you should be looking at the overall package…"

Ummm, we're still social media right? :-)

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    [...] Danny Brown: Your Target Audience is Not Generic (08/25/11) So John specializes. He has a couple three products designed to help expats start, build, and grow their own businesses abroad. Then he comes up with a similar number of products to help expats acclimate, integrate, and contribute to their new surroundings. Right there, six products, six ideal customers – each with specific needs he can serve. [...]

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